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The
Evidence is Clear
Fixing or Scrapping
High-Polluting Vehicles Helps All Californians
By
Charlene Zettel
The
news is not good for California's air quality. The American Lung
Association recently released its 2005 State of the Air Report with
five California cities ranking in the top ten worst polluted cities
in the nation, including the top three spots.
Recent
studies have linked air pollution to a wide variety of negative
health effects, including asthma, reduced lung capacity, heart disease,
cancer and even premature death. California has some of the highest
prevalence of asthma in the nation. According to 2001 California
Health Interview Survey, an estimated 11.9% of Californians-3.9
million children and adults-have been diagnosed with asthma at some
point in their lives.
According
to the California Air Resources Board, California vehicles produce
more than 2,000 tons of pollution every single day. This, in itself,
takes a heavy toll on California's air quality.
On
average, older vehicles (20-25 years old) that fail Smog Check can
produce up to 30 times more emissions than newer vehicles. These
high-polluting cars make up only about ten percent of all the vehicles
on the road, but they emit more than 50 percent of the vehicle pollution.
If we take these vehicles off the road or fix them so they run cleaner,
we will reduce pollution and make our air healthier. It's really
that simple.
The
Bureau of Automotive Repair has targeted these high-polluting vehicles
through its Consumer Assistance Program (CAP). The CAP will pay
motorists $1,000 to voluntarily retire their high-polluting vehicle
and have it crushed or up to $500 toward smog-related repairs for
qualified consumers.
The
program's goal is to permanently remove 15,000 high-polluting vehicles
from California roadways by July 1, 2006. This would represent a
reduction of more than 900 tons of smog-forming pollutants.
Earlier
this year, Governor Schwarzenegger launched the Help California
Breathe Easier public awareness campaign to promote the Consumer
Assistance Program and educate motorists about the harmful health
effects of vehicle-related smog.
You
can help clean up California's air by repairing or retiring your
polluting vehicle or by helping spread the word about the Consumer
Assistance Program. For more information or to obtain an application,
visit the Breathe Easier Web site at www.BreatheEasier.ca.gov or
call (800) 952-5210.
Charlene
Zettel is the Director of the California Department of Consumer
Affairs.
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